Herring Gull

A herring gull (Larus argentatus) is a large gull species that is a common sight in coastal areas of North America and Europe. It is known for its loud, raucous calls and its opportunistic feeding habits.

Physical Description

Herring gulls have a large, stout body with a silvery-gray back, white head and belly, and black wingtips. They have a stout, yellow bill with a prominent red spot on the lower mandible. Juveniles are a mottled brownish-gray color.

Habitat and Diet

Herring gulls are found along coastlines, estuaries, and inland areas, often near garbage dumps, fishing ports, and farms. They are omnivores and will eat almost anything, including fish, crustaceans, insects, eggs, and food scraps.

Behavior

Herring gulls are highly intelligent and adaptable birds. They are social and often congregate in large flocks, especially when foraging. They are known for their loud and varied vocalizations, including their familiar "laughing" call. They will also drop hard-shelled prey, like crabs or clams, onto rocks or other hard surfaces to break them open.