Viper

A viper is a member of the family Viperidae, a large group of venomous snakes found on nearly every continent. They are known for their distinctive hinged fangs and their potent, hemotoxic venom.

Vipers typically have a heavy, stocky body with a broad, triangular head that is distinct from their neck. Their scales are often keeled, giving them a rough texture. The most unique and defining feature of vipers is their fangs. They have long, hollow, hinged fangs located at the front of their upper jaw that can be folded back against the roof of the mouth when not in use. When a viper strikes, the fangs automatically swing forward to inject venom deep into its prey.

Vipers are found in a wide range of habitats, from deserts and savannas to rainforests and mountains. They are ambush predators that rely on camouflage to surprise their prey. Their diet consists mainly of small mammals like rodents, as well as birds, lizards, and amphibians.

The venom of most vipers is hemotoxic, meaning it primarily attacks the blood and blood vessels. It causes internal bleeding, tissue damage, swelling, and pain. The severity of a bite depends on the species, the amount of venom injected, and the size of the victim.